Why are antiretroviral treatment patients lost to follow-up? A qualitative study from South Africa

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Why are antiretroviral treatment patients lost to follow-up? A qualitative study from South Africa

OBJECTIVES To better understand the reasons why patients default from antiretroviral treatment (ART) programmes to help design interventions that improve treatment retention and ultimately, patient outcomes. METHODS Prospective cohort study at two treatment sites in South Africa followed by qualitative interviews with patients that had defaulted. RESULTS Respondents overwhelmingly reported ...

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Correcting for Mortality Among Patients Lost to Follow Up on Antiretroviral Therapy in South Africa: A Cohort Analysis

BACKGROUND Loss to follow-up (LTF) challenges the reporting of antiretroviral treatment (ART) programmes, since it encompasses patients alive but lost to programme and deaths misclassified as LTF. We describe LTF before and after correction for mortality in a primary care ART programme with linkages to the national vital registration system. METHODS AND FINDINGS We included 6411 patients enro...

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Determinants of loss to follow-up in patients on antiretroviral treatment, South Africa, 2004–2012: a cohort study

BACKGROUND The number of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected people eligible for initiation on antiretroviral Therapy (ART) is increasing. ART programmatic success requires that patients who are taking ART remain on treatment and are followed up regularly. This study investigated factors associated with being lost to follow-up, in a cohort of patients enrolled in a pharmacovigilance stu...

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The social and clinical characteristics of patients on antiretroviral therapy who are 'lost to follow-up' in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a prospective study.

A significant proportion of those initiating antiretroviral treatment (ART) for HIV infection are lost to follow-up. Causes (including HIV symptoms, quality of life, depression, herbal treatment and alcohol use) for discontinuing ART follow-up in predominantly rural resource-limited settings are not well understood. This is a prospective study of the treatment-naïve patients recruited from thre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Tropical Medicine & International Health

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1360-2276

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2010.02514.x